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Question
- describe the property of water that is indicated by the data. how is this property explained by the structure of water molecules and the bonds between them? type your answer here.
Water has properties like high surface - tension, high heat capacity, and cohesion due to its molecular structure. Water is a polar molecule with a bent shape. The oxygen atom is more electronegative than hydrogen, creating a partial negative charge on oxygen and partial positive charges on hydrogen. This polarity allows water molecules to form hydrogen bonds with each other. High surface - tension results from the cohesive forces of hydrogen bonds at the surface. High heat capacity is due to the energy required to break hydrogen bonds. Cohesion is the attraction between water molecules via hydrogen bonds.
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Water has properties such as high surface - tension, high heat capacity, and cohesion. These are explained by its polar molecular structure and hydrogen bonding between molecules.