QUESTION IMAGE
Question
eca review/hw
name:
binary ionic compounds with transition metals
transition metals have unpredictable charges.
list the six that are on your oxidation chart with roman numerals
to show they can vary. striped ½ and ½ on coloring sheets too
ions names ions names
ionic compound names and formulas
a. write the ions, and then the correct chemical formula for these compounds by using the criss cross rule.
name ions compound formula
- lead (ii) chloride
- copper (ii) iodide
- manganese fluoride
- tin (iv) nitride
- iron (iii) phosphide
- sodium iodide
- caesium phosphide
a. find the ions that make up these compounds, then the name. a few are done for you as examples.
- ag₂s silver sulfide 8 pbf₄ lead (iv) fluoride
- zno zinc oxide 9. ga₂o₃
- cuf
- cubr₂
- mncl₂
- snbr₂
- rb₂o 10 cscl
- v₂o₅
- mg₃n₂
- hg₂o
- hgo
Step1: Identify ions for lead (II) chloride
Lead (II) is $Pb^{2 + }$ and chloride is $Cl^{-}$.
Step2: Apply criss - cross rule
The charges cross over to give the formula $PbCl_{2}$.
Step3: Identify ions for copper (II) iodide
Copper (II) is $Cu^{2+}$ and iodide is $I^{-}$.
Step4: Apply criss - cross rule
The formula is $CuI_{2}$.
Step5: For Manganese fluoride
Assume manganese in +2 state (common), $Mn^{2+}$ and fluoride is $F^{-}$, formula is $MnF_{2}$.
Step6: For Tin (IV) nitride
Tin (IV) is $Sn^{4+}$ and nitride is $N^{3 - }$, formula is $Sn_{3}N_{4}$ after criss - cross.
Step7: For Iron (III) phosphide
Iron (III) is $Fe^{3+}$ and phosphide is $P^{3 - }$, formula is $FeP$.
Step8: For Sodium iodide
Sodium is $Na^{+}$ and iodide is $I^{-}$, formula is $NaI$.
Step9: For Caesium phosphide
Caesium is $Cs^{+}$ and phosphide is $P^{3 - }$, formula is $Cs_{3}P$.
Step10: For $Ag_{2}S$
Ions are $Ag^{+}$ and $S^{2 - }$.
Step11: For $ZnO$
Ions are $Zn^{2+}$ and $O^{2 - }$.
Step12: For $CuF$
Ions are $Cu^{+}$ and $F^{-}$.
Step13: For $CuBr_{2}$
Ions are $Cu^{2+}$ and $Br^{-}$.
Step14: For $MnCl_{2}$
Ions are $Mn^{2+}$ and $Cl^{-}$.
Step15: For $SnBr_{2}$
Ions are $Sn^{2+}$ and $Br^{-}$.
Step16: For $Rb_{2}O$
Ions are $Rb^{+}$ and $O^{2 - }$.
Step17: For $PbF_{4}$
Ions are $Pb^{4+}$ and $F^{-}$.
Step18: For $Ga_{2}O_{3}$
Ions are $Ga^{3+}$ and $O^{2 - }$.
Step19: For $CsCl$
Ions are $Cs^{+}$ and $Cl^{-}$.
Step20: For $V_{2}O_{5}$
Ions are $V^{5+}$ and $O^{2 - }$.
Step21: For $Mg_{3}N_{2}$
Ions are $Mg^{2+}$ and $N^{3 - }$.
Step22: For $Hg_{2}O$
Ions are $Hg_{2}^{2+}$ and $O^{2 - }$.
Step23: For $HgO$
Ions are $Hg^{2+}$ and $O^{2 - }$.
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| Name | Ions | Compound Formula |
|---|---|---|
| copper (II) iodide | $Cu^{2+},I^{-}$ | $CuI_{2}$ |
| Manganese fluoride | $Mn^{2+},F^{-}$ | $MnF_{2}$ |
| Tin (IV) nitride | $Sn^{4+},N^{3 - }$ | $Sn_{3}N_{4}$ |
| Iron (III) phosphide | $Fe^{3+},P^{3 - }$ | $FeP$ |
| Sodium iodide | $Na^{+},I^{-}$ | $NaI$ |
| Caesium phosphide | $Cs^{+},P^{3 - }$ | $Cs_{3}P$ |
| $Ag_{2}S$ | $Ag^{+},S^{2 - }$ | Silver sulfide |
| $ZnO$ | $Zn^{2+},O^{2 - }$ | Zinc oxide |
| $CuF$ | $Cu^{+},F^{-}$ | - |
| $CuBr_{2}$ | $Cu^{2+},Br^{-}$ | - |
| $MnCl_{2}$ | $Mn^{2+},Cl^{-}$ | - |
| $SnBr_{2}$ | $Sn^{2+},Br^{-}$ | - |
| $Rb_{2}O$ | $Rb^{+},O^{2 - }$ | - |
| $PbF_{4}$ | $Pb^{4+},F^{-}$ | lead (IV) fluoride |
| $Ga_{2}O_{3}$ | $Ga^{3+},O^{2 - }$ | - |
| $CsCl$ | $Cs^{+},Cl^{-}$ | - |
| $V_{2}O_{5}$ | $V^{5+},O^{2 - }$ | - |
| $Mg_{3}N_{2}$ | $Mg^{2+},N^{3 - }$ | - |
| $Hg_{2}O$ | $Hg_{2}^{2+},O^{2 - }$ | - |
| $HgO$ | $Hg^{2+},O^{2 - }$ | - |