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7. how to you maintain your blood ph? 8. an acid is any solution that h…

Question

  1. how to you maintain your blood ph?
  2. an acid is any solution that has free ___.
  3. a base is any solution that has free ___.
  4. are rna and dna acidic or basic? ___

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. The body maintains blood pH through buffer systems (like the bicarbonate - carbonic acid buffer), the respiratory system (by adjusting carbon dioxide exhalation), and the urinary system (by excreting or reabsorbing hydrogen and bicarbonate ions).
  2. An acid is a solution with free hydrogen ions ($H^+$).
  3. A base is a solution with free hydroxide ions ($OH^-$).
  4. RNA and DNA are acidic due to the presence of phosphate groups in their structure which can release hydrogen ions in solution.

Answer:

  1. Through buffer systems, respiratory and urinary systems.
  2. Hydrogen ions ($H^+$)
  3. Hydroxide ions ($OH^-$)
  4. Acidic