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identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and direction of the graph of ea…

Question

identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, and direction of the graph of each function. compare the width of the graph to the width of the graph of ( f(x)=x^2 )
( g(x)= - 0.2(x - 6)^2 + 6 )

the graph opens down

compare the width of the graph to the width of the graph of ( f(x)=x^2 ).

a. the graph has the same width as ( f(x)=x^2 )

b. the graph is wider than ( f(x)=x^2 ).

c. the graph is narrower than ( f(x)=x^2 ).

Explanation:

Step1: Recall the vertex form of a parabola

The vertex form of a parabola is \( g(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k \), where \((h, k)\) is the vertex, and \(|a|\) determines the width and direction. For \( f(x)=x^2 \), \( a = 1 \). For \( g(x)=-0.2(x - 6)^2+8 \), \( a=-0.2 \).

Step2: Compare the absolute values of \(a\)

The absolute value of \(a\) for \( f(x) \) is \(|1| = 1\), and for \( g(x) \) is \(|-0.2| = 0.2\). Since \( 0.2<1 \), a smaller \(|a|\) (in absolute value) means the graph is wider because the coefficient \(a\) affects the vertical stretch/compression. A coefficient with absolute value less than 1 stretches the graph horizontally (makes it wider), while a coefficient with absolute value greater than 1 compresses it (makes it narrower).

Answer:

B. The graph is wider than \( f(x)=x^2 \)