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look at the models of molecules below. select all the elementary substa…

Question

look at the models of molecules below. select all the elementary substances. fluoride methanol hydrogen fluoride water boron trifluoride chloroform

Explanation:

Step1: Recall elementary substance definition

An elementary substance is made up of only one type of atom.

Step2: Analyze each molecule

  • Fluorine ($F_2$) is made of only fluorine atoms.
  • Methanol ($CH_3OH$) has carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
  • Hydrogen fluoride ($HF$) has hydrogen and fluorine atoms.
  • Water ($H_2O$) has hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
  • Boron trifluoride ($BF_3$) has boron and fluorine atoms.
  • Chloroform ($CHCl_3$) has carbon, hydrogen and chlorine atoms.

Answer:

Fluorine