Question

multiple - choice question
how do atoms achieve their lowest energy?
balancing attractive and repulsive forces
laying down in 1 - dimensional couches

Explanation:

Atoms achieve their lowest - energy state by balancing the attractive forces (such as the electrostatic attraction between protons and electrons) and repulsive forces (such as electron - electron repulsion). The option about laying down in 1 - dimensional couches is a non - scientific and humorous option.

Answer:

Balancing attractive and repulsive forces