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question 11 (1 point) 1. $^{31}_{13}\\text{al} \ ightarrow ^{0}_{-1}\\t…

Question

question 11 (1 point)

  1. $^{31}_{13}\text{al} \

ightarrow ^{0}_{-1}\text{e} + ^{31}_{14}\text{si}$

  1. $^{241}_{95}\text{am} \

ightarrow ^{4}_{2}\text{he} + ^{237}_{93}\text{np}$

  1. $^{235}_{92}\text{u} + ^{1}_{0}\text{n} \

ightarrow ^{90}_{37}\text{rb} + ^{144}_{55}\text{cs} + 2^{1}_{0}\text{n}$

  1. $^{1}_{1}\text{h} + ^{2}_{1}\text{h} \

ightarrow ^{3}_{2}\text{he}$

  1. $^{114}_{47}\text{ag} \

ightarrow ^{0}_{-1}\text{e} + ^{114}_{48}\text{cd}$

  1. $^{8}_{4}\text{be} + ^{4}_{2}\text{he} \

ightarrow ^{12}_{6}\text{c}$

  1. $^{235}_{92}\text{u} + ^{1}_{0}\text{n} \

ightarrow ^{94}_{40}\text{zr} + ^{139}_{52}\text{te} + 3^{1}_{0}\text{n}$

  1. $^{162}_{76}\text{os} \

ightarrow ^{4}_{2}\text{he} + ^{158}_{74}\text{w}$
the fission reactions are
(you may select more than one answer)
select one or more:

Explanation:

Step1: Define nuclear fission

Nuclear fission is a reaction where a heavy nucleus splits into smaller lighter nuclei, often with neutron release, initiated by a neutron bombardment.

Step2: Analyze each reaction

  1. Beta decay (nucleus emits electron, mass stays same)
  2. Alpha decay (nucleus emits $^4_2\text{He}$)
  3. Heavy U-235 splits into Rb-90 + Cs-144, neutrons released: fits fission.
  4. Fusion (light nuclei combine into heavier one)
  5. Beta decay (nucleus emits electron)
  6. Fusion (Be + He combine into C)
  7. Heavy U-235 splits into Zr-94 + Te-139, neutrons released: fits fission.
  8. Alpha decay (nucleus emits $^4_2\text{He}$)

Answer:

  1. $^{235}_{92}\text{U} + ^{1}_{0}\text{n}

ightarrow ^{90}_{37}\text{Rb} + ^{144}_{55}\text{Cs} + 2^{1}_{0}\text{n}$, 7. $^{235}_{92}\text{U} + ^{1}_{0}\text{n}
ightarrow ^{94}_{40}\text{Zr} + ^{139}_{52}\text{Te} +3^{1}_{0}\text{n}$