QUESTION IMAGE
Question
a sample of iodine is easiest to ship as a powder because it is ││││││││, making it easy to break into small pieces.
helium is less ││││││││ than the elements that make up the air we breathe, so a balloon filled with helium will float in air.
plastic is a compound of nonmetallic elements, so its ││││││││ properties make it a popular coating for electric wires to prevent the current from escaping.
First Blank (Iodine):
Iodine as a solid (in powder form context) being easy to break into small pieces relates to its brittleness. Brittleness is a physical property where a solid is hard but breaks easily when force is applied, fitting the description of being easy to make into powder/small pieces.
For a balloon to float in air, the gas inside (helium) must be less dense than the air. Density here refers to mass per unit volume; if helium has lower density, it displaces air and experiences buoyancy to float.
Plastic used to coat electric wires to prevent current escape means it does not conduct electricity, i.e., it is an insulator. Insulators have high electrical resistance, blocking the flow of electric current, which matches the use case for wire coating.
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