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use similar triangles to find the lengths in the following applied prob…

Question

use similar triangles to find the lengths in the following applied problems. show the proportions you use when finding the side length.

  1. a bush is sighted on the other side of a river. use similar triangles in the diagram to find the width of the river.

Explanation:

Step1: Set up proportion

Since the two triangles are similar, the ratios of their corresponding sides are equal. We have the proportion $\frac{x}{45}=\frac{8}{20}$.

Step2: Cross - multiply

Cross - multiplying gives us $20x = 45\times8$.

Step3: Solve for x

First, calculate $45\times8 = 360$. Then, $x=\frac{360}{20}=18$.

Answer:

$18$ ft