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Question
- in what family would each of these elements be classified? radium - iodine - cesium - thallium - 9. predict the number of valence electrons for each element based on its group in the periodic table. you will need to use the table in your textbook. barium = lead = bismuth =
Step1: Recall periodic - table families
Elements in the same group have similar properties and the same number of valence electrons.
Step2: Identify families and valence - electron numbers
- Radium: Radium is in Group 2 (alkaline - earth metals). Alkaline - earth metals have 2 valence electrons.
- Iodine: Iodine is in Group 17 (halogens). Halogens have 7 valence electrons.
- Cesium: Cesium is in Group 1 (alkali metals). Alkali metals have 1 valence electron.
- Barium: Barium is in Group 2 (alkaline - earth metals), so it has 2 valence electrons.
- Lead: Lead is in Group 14, and it has 4 valence electrons.
- Bismuth: Bismuth is in Group 15, and it has 5 valence electrons.
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Radium - 2, Iodine - 7, Cesium - 1, Barium - 2, Lead - 4, Bismuth - 5