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14. what is the correct iupac name for the compound with the formula h₂…

Question

  1. what is the correct iupac name for the compound with the formula h₂o?

options:
dihydrogen monoxide
hydrogen oxide
hydrogen dioxide
water
clear all

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

To determine the correct IUPAC name for \( H_2O \), we analyze the options:

  • "dihydrogen monoxide" is a non - traditional, often humorous name for \( H_2O \) based on the prefixes (di - for 2 H, mono - for 1 O) in the IUPAC naming of binary molecular compounds.
  • "hydrogen oxide" is incorrect as it does not account for the number of hydrogen atoms.
  • "hydrogen dioxide" would correspond to a formula like \( HO_2 \), not \( H_2O \).
  • "water" is the common name of \( H_2O \), and the IUPAC - recognized systematic name for \( H_2O \) (when using the prefix - based naming for binary molecular compounds) is dihydrogen monoxide.

Answer:

A. dihydrogen monoxide