QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- write and solve an equation to find the value of the variable. 5.2, 8.3, 8.5, 7.7, 7.8, y; mean = 7.1
5.8
5.1
3.9
5.3
Step1: Usar la fórmula de la media
La media de un conjunto de números $x_1,x_2,\cdots,x_n$ se define como $\bar{x}=\frac{x_1 + x_2+\cdots+x_n}{n}$. Aquí, $n = 6$, $x_1=5.2$, $x_2 = 8.3$, $x_3=8.5$, $x_4=7.7$, $x_5=7.8$, $x_6=y$ y $\bar{x}=7.1$. Entonces, $7.1=\frac{5.2 + 8.3+8.5+7.7+7.8 + y}{6}$.
Step2: Multiplicar ambos lados por 6
$7.1\times6=5.2 + 8.3+8.5+7.7+7.8 + y$. Calculando $7.1\times6 = 42.6$ y $5.2+8.3+8.5+7.7+7.8=37.5$. Así, $42.6=37.5 + y$.
Step3: Despejar y
Restando 37.5 de ambos lados, $y=42.6 - 37.5$. Entonces, $y = 5.1$.
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5.1