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Question
this balanced chemical equation demonstrates the law of conservation of mass, meaning the number of each type of atom is equal on both sides of the equation. 6co₂ + 6h₂o → c₆h₁₂o₆ + 6o₂. match each element with the number of atoms found in the reactants and products. c (carbon) o (oxygen) h (hydrogen)
Step1: Count carbon atoms
In reactants: $6$ in $6CO_2$. In products: $6$ in $C_6H_{12}O_6$. So, 6 carbon atoms.
Step2: Count oxygen atoms
In reactants: $6\times2$ (from $6CO_2$) + $6$ (from $6H_2O$) = $12 + 6=18$. In products: $6$ (from $C_6H_{12}O_6$) + $6\times2$ (from $6O_2$) = $6+12 = 18$. So, 18 oxygen atoms.
Step3: Count hydrogen atoms
In reactants: $6\times2$ (from $6H_2O$) = 12. In products: $12$ (from $C_6H_{12}O_6$). So, 12 hydrogen atoms.
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C (carbon): 6
O (oxygen): 18
H (hydrogen): 12