QUESTION IMAGE
Question
fill in the grid for the element arsenic: *some may be used more than one, some might not be used at all! 33 41 42 74 74.95 75 atomic mass # of protons # of electrons # of neutrons atomic number
Step1: Recall atomic number property
The atomic number of an element is unique and equal to the number of protons. Arsenic (As) has an atomic number of 33, so the number of protons is 33.
Step2: Recall electron - proton relationship
In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons. So for arsenic, the number of electrons is also 33.
Step3: Determine atomic mass and neutron number
The atomic mass of arsenic is approximately 74.95. The mass number (a whole - number approximation of atomic mass) is often rounded to the nearest whole number, which is 75 for arsenic. The number of neutrons is calculated as mass number - number of protons. So, number of neutrons = 75 - 33=42.
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| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| # of Protons | 33 |
| # of Electrons | 33 |
| # of Neutrons | 42 |
| Atomic number | 33 |