Question

the given chemical reaction summarizes the process of photosynthesis in which plants produce glucose using light. 6co₂ + 12h₂o + light → c₆h₁₂o₆ + 6o₂ + 6h₂o identify the number of each type of atom in the reactants and products for this balanced equation. c atoms in the reactants: h atoms in the reactants: o atoms in the reactants: c atoms in the products: h atoms in the products: c atoms in the products:

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate C atoms in reactants

In $6CO_2$, the number of C atoms is $6\times1 = 6$.

Step2: Calculate H atoms in reactants

In $12H_2O$, the number of H atoms is $12\times2=24$.

Step3: Calculate O atoms in reactants

In $6CO_2$, there are $6\times2 = 12$ O - atoms, and in $12H_2O$, there are $12\times1 = 12$ O - atoms. So, the total number of O atoms in reactants is $12 + 12=24$.

Step4: Calculate C atoms in products

In $C_6H_{12}O_6$, the number of C atoms is 6.

Step5: Calculate H atoms in products

In $C_6H_{12}O_6$, there are 12 H - atoms, and in $6H_2O$, there are $6\times2 = 12$ H - atoms. So, the total number of H atoms in products is $12+12 = 24$.

Step6: Calculate O atoms in products

In $C_6H_{12}O_6$, there are 6 O - atoms, in $6O_2$ there are $6\times2 = 12$ O - atoms, and in $6H_2O$ there are $6\times1 = 6$ O - atoms. So, the total number of O atoms in products is $6 + 12+6=24$.

Answer:

C atoms in the reactants: 6
H atoms in the reactants: 24
O atoms in the reactants: 24
C atoms in the products: 6
H atoms in the products: 24
O atoms in the products: 24