QUESTION IMAGE
Question
independent practice
- triangle abc
a(0, 9)
b(4, 9)
c(0, 1)
- square efgh
g(3, -1)
h(1, -3)
f(5, -3)
e(3, -5)
- triangle abc
a(0, 4)
c(-4, 0)
b(2, 0)
exit tickets:
find the perimeter and area of the figure if each unit on the graph measures 1 centimeter. round answers to the nearest tenth, if necessary.
a(-2, 7)
b(4, 4)
d(-4, 3)
c(2, 0)
Response
- For triangle \(ABC\) in the first - part (\(A(0,9)\), \(B(4,9)\), \(C(0,1)\)):
- Area (\(A\)):
- # Explanation:
- ## Step1: Identify base and height
- The base of the triangle is the horizontal distance between \(A(0,9)\) and \(B(4,9)\). Using the distance formula for points with the same \(y\) - coordinate \(d=\vert x_2 - x_1\vert\), the base \(b=\vert4 - 0\vert = 4\) cm. The height of the triangle is the vertical distance between \(A(0,9)\) and \(C(0,1)\). Using the distance formula for points with the same \(x\) - coordinate \(d=\vert y_2 - y_1\vert\), the height \(h=\vert9 - 1\vert=8\) cm.
- ## Step2: Apply the area formula for a triangle
- The area formula for a triangle is \(A=\frac{1}{2}bh\). Substituting \(b = 4\) and \(h = 8\), we get \(A=\frac{1}{2}\times4\times8=16\) \(cm^2\).
- Perimeter (\(P\)):
- ## Step1: Find the lengths of the sides
- The length of side \(AC\): Using the distance formula \(d=\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2+(y_2 - y_1)^2}\) for \(A(0,9)\) and \(C(0,1)\), \(AC=\sqrt{(0 - 0)^2+(9 - 1)^2}=\sqrt{0 + 64}=8\) cm.
- The length of side \(AB\): For \(A(0,9)\) and \(B(4,9)\), \(AB=\sqrt{(4 - 0)^2+(9 - 9)^2}=\sqrt{16+0}=4\) cm.
- The length of side \(BC\): For \(B(4,9)\) and \(C(0,1)\), \(BC=\sqrt{(0 - 4)^2+(1 - 9)^2}=\sqrt{(-4)^2+(-8)^2}=\sqrt{16 + 64}=\sqrt{80}\approx8.9\) cm.
- ## Step2: Calculate the perimeter
- \(P=AC + AB+BC=8 + 4+\sqrt{80}\approx8 + 4+8.9 = 20.9\) cm.
- # Answer:
- \(A:16\) \(cm^2\)
- \(P:20.9\) \(cm\)
- For square \(EFGH\) (\(E(3,-5)\), \(F(5,-3)\), \(G(3,-1)\), \(H(1,-3)\)):
- Area (\(A\)):
- # Explanation:
- ## Step1: Find the side - length
- First, find the distance between two adjacent vertices, say \(E(3,-5)\) and \(F(5,-3)\). Using the distance formula \(d=\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2+(y_2 - y_1)^2}\), \(d=\sqrt{(5 - 3)^2+(-3+5)^2}=\sqrt{4 + 4}=\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\) cm.
- ## Step2: Calculate the area
- The area of a square is \(A = s^2\), where \(s\) is the side - length. Substituting \(s = 2\sqrt{2}\), we get \(A=(2\sqrt{2})^2=8\) \(cm^2\).
- Perimeter (\(P\)):
- ## Step1: Use the side - length to find the perimeter
- The perimeter of a square is \(P = 4s\). Since \(s = 2\sqrt{2}\), \(P=4\times2\sqrt{2}=8\sqrt{2}\approx11.3\) cm.
- # Answer:
- \(A:8\) \(cm^2\)
- \(P:11.3\) \(cm\)
- For triangle \(ABC\) (\(A(0,4)\), \(B(2,0)\), \(C(-4,0)\)):
- Area (\(A\)):
- # Explanation:
- ## Step1: Identify base and height
- The base of the triangle is the horizontal distance between \(B(2,0)\) and \(C(-4,0)\). Using the distance formula for points with the same \(y\) - coordinate \(d=\vert x_2 - x_1\vert\), the base \(b=\vert2+4\vert = 6\) cm. The height of the triangle is the vertical distance between \(A(0,4)\) and the line \(y = 0\), so \(h = 4\) cm.
- ## Step2: Apply the area formula for a triangle
- Using \(A=\frac{1}{2}bh\), substituting \(b = 6\) and \(h = 4\), we get \(A=\frac{1}{2}\times6\times4 = 12\) \(cm^2\).
- Perimeter (\(P\)):
- ## Step1: Find the lengths of the sides
- The length of side \(AB\): For \(A(0,4)\) and \(B(2,0)\), \(AB=\sqrt{(2 - 0)^2+(0 - 4)^2}=\sqrt{4 + 16}=\sqrt{20}\approx4.5\) cm.
- The length of side \(AC\): For \(A(0,4)\) and \(C(-4,0)\), \(AC=\sqrt{(-4 - 0)^2+(0 - 4)^2}=\sqrt{16 + 16}=\sqrt{32}\approx5.7\) cm.
- The length of side \(BC\): For \(B(2,0)\) and \(C(-4,0)\), \(BC=\sqrt{(-4 - 2)^2+(0 - 0)^2}…
Snap & solve any problem in the app
Get step-by-step solutions on Sovi AI
Photo-based solutions with guided steps
Explore more problems and detailed explanations
- For triangle \(ABC\) in the first - part (\(A(0,9)\), \(B(4,9)\), \(C(0,1)\)):
- Area (\(A\)):
- # Explanation:
- ## Step1: Identify base and height
- The base of the triangle is the horizontal distance between \(A(0,9)\) and \(B(4,9)\). Using the distance formula for points with the same \(y\) - coordinate \(d=\vert x_2 - x_1\vert\), the base \(b=\vert4 - 0\vert = 4\) cm. The height of the triangle is the vertical distance between \(A(0,9)\) and \(C(0,1)\). Using the distance formula for points with the same \(x\) - coordinate \(d=\vert y_2 - y_1\vert\), the height \(h=\vert9 - 1\vert=8\) cm.
- ## Step2: Apply the area formula for a triangle
- The area formula for a triangle is \(A=\frac{1}{2}bh\). Substituting \(b = 4\) and \(h = 8\), we get \(A=\frac{1}{2}\times4\times8=16\) \(cm^2\).
- Perimeter (\(P\)):
- ## Step1: Find the lengths of the sides
- The length of side \(AC\): Using the distance formula \(d=\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2+(y_2 - y_1)^2}\) for \(A(0,9)\) and \(C(0,1)\), \(AC=\sqrt{(0 - 0)^2+(9 - 1)^2}=\sqrt{0 + 64}=8\) cm.
- The length of side \(AB\): For \(A(0,9)\) and \(B(4,9)\), \(AB=\sqrt{(4 - 0)^2+(9 - 9)^2}=\sqrt{16+0}=4\) cm.
- The length of side \(BC\): For \(B(4,9)\) and \(C(0,1)\), \(BC=\sqrt{(0 - 4)^2+(1 - 9)^2}=\sqrt{(-4)^2+(-8)^2}=\sqrt{16 + 64}=\sqrt{80}\approx8.9\) cm.
- ## Step2: Calculate the perimeter
- \(P=AC + AB+BC=8 + 4+\sqrt{80}\approx8 + 4+8.9 = 20.9\) cm.
- # Answer:
- \(A:16\) \(cm^2\)
- \(P:20.9\) \(cm\)
- For square \(EFGH\) (\(E(3,-5)\), \(F(5,-3)\), \(G(3,-1)\), \(H(1,-3)\)):
- Area (\(A\)):
- # Explanation:
- ## Step1: Find the side - length
- First, find the distance between two adjacent vertices, say \(E(3,-5)\) and \(F(5,-3)\). Using the distance formula \(d=\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2+(y_2 - y_1)^2}\), \(d=\sqrt{(5 - 3)^2+(-3+5)^2}=\sqrt{4 + 4}=\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\) cm.
- ## Step2: Calculate the area
- The area of a square is \(A = s^2\), where \(s\) is the side - length. Substituting \(s = 2\sqrt{2}\), we get \(A=(2\sqrt{2})^2=8\) \(cm^2\).
- Perimeter (\(P\)):
- ## Step1: Use the side - length to find the perimeter
- The perimeter of a square is \(P = 4s\). Since \(s = 2\sqrt{2}\), \(P=4\times2\sqrt{2}=8\sqrt{2}\approx11.3\) cm.
- # Answer:
- \(A:8\) \(cm^2\)
- \(P:11.3\) \(cm\)
- For triangle \(ABC\) (\(A(0,4)\), \(B(2,0)\), \(C(-4,0)\)):
- Area (\(A\)):
- # Explanation:
- ## Step1: Identify base and height
- The base of the triangle is the horizontal distance between \(B(2,0)\) and \(C(-4,0)\). Using the distance formula for points with the same \(y\) - coordinate \(d=\vert x_2 - x_1\vert\), the base \(b=\vert2+4\vert = 6\) cm. The height of the triangle is the vertical distance between \(A(0,4)\) and the line \(y = 0\), so \(h = 4\) cm.
- ## Step2: Apply the area formula for a triangle
- Using \(A=\frac{1}{2}bh\), substituting \(b = 6\) and \(h = 4\), we get \(A=\frac{1}{2}\times6\times4 = 12\) \(cm^2\).
- Perimeter (\(P\)):
- ## Step1: Find the lengths of the sides
- The length of side \(AB\): For \(A(0,4)\) and \(B(2,0)\), \(AB=\sqrt{(2 - 0)^2+(0 - 4)^2}=\sqrt{4 + 16}=\sqrt{20}\approx4.5\) cm.
- The length of side \(AC\): For \(A(0,4)\) and \(C(-4,0)\), \(AC=\sqrt{(-4 - 0)^2+(0 - 4)^2}=\sqrt{16 + 16}=\sqrt{32}\approx5.7\) cm.
- The length of side \(BC\): For \(B(2,0)\) and \(C(-4,0)\), \(BC=\sqrt{(-4 - 2)^2+(0 - 0)^2}=\sqrt{36}=6\) cm.
- ## Step2: Calculate the perimeter
- \(P=AB + AC+BC\approx4.5+5.7 + 6=16.2\) cm.
- # Answer:
- \(A:12\) \(cm^2\)
- \(P:16.2\) \(cm\)