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instructions: label the parts of the periodic table for the oxygen atom…

Question

instructions: label the parts of the periodic table for the oxygen atom below. then fill in the blanks for each element, starting with the square tiles, then subatomic particles below the square tiles. 1. label the parts of the tile. 2. fill in the following equations, to help you with the problems down below. atomic number = # of __ or # of atomic mass = # of + # of 3. fill in the missing parts of each tile. then fill in the blanks below # of protons # of neutrons # of electrons # of protons # of neutrons # of electrons # of protons # of neutrons # of electrons # of protons # of neutrons # of electrons # of protons # of neutrons # of electrons # of protons # of neutrons # of electrons # of protons # of neutrons # of electrons # of protons # of neutrons # of electrons __

Explanation:

Step1: Recall atomic number facts

The atomic number is equal to the number of protons and in a neutral atom, the number of electrons.

Step2: Recall atomic mass formula

Atomic mass ≈ number of protons + number of neutrons. We can find neutrons as neutrons = atomic mass (rounded) - number of protons.

Oxygen (O)
  • Atomic number = 8. So, # of protons = 8, # of electrons = 8. Atomic mass ≈ 16. # of neutrons = 16 - 8=8.
Zinc (Zn)
  • Atomic number = 30. So, # of protons = 30, # of electrons = 30. Atomic mass ≈ 65. # of neutrons = 65 - 30 = 35.
Lithium (Li)
  • Atomic number = 3. So, # of protons = 3, # of electrons = 3. Atomic mass ≈ 7. # of neutrons = 7 - 3 = 4.
Boron (B)
  • Atomic number = 5. So, # of protons = 5, # of electrons = 5. Atomic mass ≈ 11. # of neutrons = 11 - 5 = 6.
Bromine (Br)
  • Atomic number = 35. So, # of protons = 35, # of electrons = 35. Atomic mass ≈ 80. # of neutrons = 80 - 35 = 45.
Sulfur (S)
  • Atomic number = 16. So, # of protons = 16, # of electrons = 16. Atomic mass ≈ 32. # of neutrons = 32 - 16 = 16.
Manganese (Mn)
  • Atomic number = 25. So, # of protons = 25, # of electrons = 25. Atomic mass ≈ 55. # of neutrons = 55 - 25 = 30.
Magnesium (Mg)
  • Atomic number = 12. So, # of protons = 12, # of electrons = 12. Atomic mass ≈ 24. # of neutrons = 24 - 12 = 12.
Argon (Ar)
  • Atomic number = 18. So, # of protons = 18, # of electrons = 18. Atomic mass ≈ 40. # of neutrons = 40 - 18 = 22.

Answer:

Element# of Protons# of Neutrons# of Electrons
Zinc (Zn)303530
Lithium (Li)343
Boron (B)565
Bromine (Br)354535
Sulfur (S)161616
Manganese (Mn)253025
Magnesium (Mg)121212
Argon (Ar)182218