QUESTION IMAGE
Question
question 10 of 10
what shape would a molecule with two bound groups and two lone pairs
have?
a. trigonal pyramidal
b. bent
c. tetrahedral
d. linear
Brief Explanations
To determine the molecular shape, we use VSEPR theory. A molecule with 2 bonded groups (bonding domains) and 2 lone pairs (non - bonding domains) has a total of 4 electron domains. The electron - pair geometry is tetrahedral, but the molecular shape (considering only bonded atoms) is bent.
- Option A: Trigonal pyramidal has 3 bonded groups and 1 lone pair.
- Option C: Tetrahedral has 4 bonded groups and 0 lone pairs.
- Option D: Linear has 2 bonded groups and 0 lone pairs (or other arrangements with linear geometry).
- Option B: Bent is the correct shape for a molecule with 2 bonded groups and 2 lone pairs (e.g., $\ce{H2O}$ has 2 bonded $\ce{H}$ atoms and 2 lone pairs on $\ce{O}$, and its shape is bent).
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B. Bent