QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- a rectangular - shaped piece of wood has a length of 10.71 cm, a width of 5 cm, and a height of 3 cm. after using an electronic balance, the piece of wood weighs 96.4 grams. what is the density of the piece of wood in the units grams per milliliters?
- what are the conditions at stp?
Step1: Calculate the volume of the rectangular - shaped wood
The volume formula for a rectangular prism is $V = l\times w\times h$. Given $l = 10.71$ cm, $w = 5$ cm, and $h = 3$ cm. So $V=10.71\times5\times3=160.65$ $cm^{3}$. Since $1$ $cm^{3}=1$ mL, the volume $V = 160.65$ mL.
Step2: Calculate the density
The density formula is $
ho=\frac{m}{V}$, where $m = 96.4$ grams and $V = 160.65$ mL. So $
ho=\frac{96.4}{160.65}\approx0.60$ g/mL.
for sub - question 9:
STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure. The standard temperature is $T = 273$ K ($0^{\circ}C$) and the standard pressure is $P = 1$ atm.
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The density of the piece of wood is approximately $0.60$ g/mL.