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unit 3: the atom | answer | definition | word bank | | ---- | ---- | --…

Question

unit 3: the atom

answerdefinitionword bank
a neutral (no charge) particle located in the nucleus of an atomatomic number
the center of an atom that is made up of two subatomic particles.compound
the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom; gives the atom its identityelectron
a molecule made up of two or more types of atoms bonded together; has a fixed compositionelement
the basic building block of all matter.mass number
a positively charged particle located in the nucleus of an atom.matter
calculated by adding the number of protons and number of neutrons of an atom.neutron
a negatively charged particle located outside of the nucleus of an atom.nucleus
a pure substance that cannot be decomposed into new kinds of matter.proton

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

Match each definition to the correct term from the word bank by identifying the key traits in each definition (e.g., charge, location, composition, or core function of the particle/substance).

Answer:

AnswerDefinition
NeutronA neutral (no charge) particle located in the nucleus of an atom.
NucleusThe center of an atom that is made up of two subatomic particles.
Atomic NumberThe number of protons in the nucleus of an atom; gives the atom its identity
CompoundA molecule made up of two or more types of atoms bonded together; has a fixed composition
AtomThe basic building block of all matter.
ProtonA positively charged particle located in the nucleus of an atom.
Mass NumberCalculated by adding the number of protons and number of neutrons of an atom.
ElectronA negatively charged particle located outside of the nucleus of an atom.
ElementA pure substance that cannot be decomposed into new kinds of matter.