Question

1. what pigment is primarily responsible for capturing light energy during photosynthesis? a. chlorophyll b. melanin c. xanthophyll d. carotene

Explanation:

Chlorophyll is the primary pigment in plants that absorbs light energy for photosynthesis. It is essential for the light - dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Carotene and xanthophyll are accessory pigments that can absorb light and transfer the energy to chlorophyll. Melanin is a pigment found in animals and is not involved in photosynthesis.

Answer:

a. Chlorophyll