QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- which of the following terms best describes the following reaction: glucose + galactose → lactose + h₂o? highlight the correct response. a. polymer b. hydrolysis c. metabolism d. dehydration reaction
Brief Explanations
In a dehydration reaction, two smaller molecules combine to form a larger molecule with the loss of a water molecule. Here, glucose and galactose combine to form lactose and water is produced, which is characteristic of a dehydration reaction. Hydrolysis is the reverse process (breaking a molecule with the addition of water), metabolism is a broad term for all chemical reactions in an organism, and a polymer is a large molecule made of repeating subunits.
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d. Dehydration reaction