QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the ages (in years) of the 6 employees at a particular computer store are the following. 40, 28, 32, 32, 36, 24 send data to calculator send data to excel assuming that these ages constitute an entire population, find the standard deviation of the population. (if necessary, consult a list of formulas.)
Step1: Calculate the mean
The mean $\mu$ of a population is $\mu=\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}x_{i}}{n}$, where $x_{i}$ are the data - points and $n$ is the number of data - points.
$n = 6$, and $\sum_{i=1}^{6}x_{i}=40 + 28+32+32+36+24=192$.
$\mu=\frac{192}{6}=32$.
Step2: Calculate the squared differences
For each data - point $x_{i}$, calculate $(x_{i}-\mu)^2$.
$(40 - 32)^2=64$, $(28 - 32)^2 = 16$, $(32 - 32)^2=0$, $(32 - 32)^2 = 0$, $(36 - 32)^2=16$, $(24 - 32)^2 = 64$.
Step3: Calculate the variance
The population variance $\sigma^{2}=\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}(x_{i}-\mu)^2}{n}$.
$\sum_{i = 1}^{6}(x_{i}-\mu)^2=64 + 16+0+0+16+64 = 160$.
$\sigma^{2}=\frac{160}{6}=\frac{80}{3}\approx26.67$.
Step4: Calculate the standard deviation
The population standard deviation $\sigma=\sqrt{\sigma^{2}}$.
$\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{80}{3}}\approx5.16$.
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$5.16$