Question

the arts and crafts movement was largely fueled by the __(1), in which everything was mass produced. more and more artists wanted to return to (2)__ objects that were unique. a. (1) 20th century, (2) rustic b. (1) industrial revolution; (2) hand - crafted c. (1) artistic revolution; (2) machine made d. (1) revolutionary war, (2) hand - made please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Explanation:

The Arts and Crafts Movement was a reaction against the mass - production of the Industrial Revolution. During the Industrial Revolution, goods were mass - produced by machines. The Arts and Crafts Movement aimed to go back to creating objects that were hand - crafted (unique, made by hand instead of mass - produced by machines).

• Option a: The 20th century is too broad, and “rustic” doesn't fit the context of the Arts and Crafts Movement's reaction to mass - production.
• Option c: There was no “Artistic Revolution” that led to the Arts and Crafts Movement in this context, and “machine made” is the opposite of what the movement wanted.
• Option d: The Revolutionary War was a political/military conflict and not related to the mass - production that fueled the Arts and Crafts Movement.

Answer:

b. (1) Industrial Revolution; (2) hand - crafted