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the bet anton chekhov i it was a dark autumn night. the old banker was …

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the bet
anton chekhov

i

it was a dark autumn night. the old banker was pacing from corner to corner of his study, recalling to his mind the party he gave in the autumn fifteen years before. there were many clever people at the party and much interesting conversation. they talked among other things of capital punishment. the guests, among them not a few scholars and journalists, for the most part disapproved of capital punishment. they found it obsolete as a means of punishment, unfitted to a christian state and immoral. some of them thought that capital punishment should be replaced universally by life - imprisonment.

\i dont agree with you,\ said the host. \i myself have experienced neither capital punishment nor life - imprisonment, but if one may judge a priori, then in my opinion capital punishment is more moral and more humane than imprisonment. execution kills instantly, life - imprisonment kills by degrees. who is the more humane executioner, one who kills you in a few seconds or one who draws the life out of you inconsumably, for years?\

\theyre both equally immoral,\ remarked one of the guests, \because their purpose is the same, to take away life. the state is not god. it has no right to take away that which it cannot give back, if it should so desire.\ among the company was a lawyer, a young man of about twenty - five. on being asked his opinion, he said: \capital punishment and life - imprisonment are equally immoral; but if i were offered the choice between them, i would certainly choose the second. its better to live somehow than not to live at all.\ there ensued a lively discussion. the banker who was then younger and more nervous suddenly lost his temper, banged his fist on the table, and turning to the young lawyer, cried out: \its a lie. i bet you two millions you wouldnt stick in a cell even for five years.\ \if you mean it seriously,\ replied the lawyer, \then i bet ill stay not five but fifteen.\ \fifteen! done!\ cried the banker. \gentlemen, i stake two millions.\ \agreed. you stake two millions, i my freedom,\ said the lawyer.

so this wild, ridiculous bet came to pass. the banker, who at that time had too many millions to count, spoiled and capricious, was beside himself with caprice. during supper he said to the lawyer jokingly: \come to your senses, young man, before its too late. two millions are nothing to me, but you stand to lose three or four of the best years of your life. i say three or four, because youll never stick it out any longer. dont forget either, you unhappy man, that voluntary is much heavier than enforced imprisonment. the idea that you have the right to free yourself at any moment will poison the whole of your life in the cell. i pity you.\

and now the banker, pacing from corner to corner, recalled all this and asked himself: \why did i make this bet? whats the good? the lawyer loses fifteen years of his life and i throw away two millions. will it convince people that capital punishment is worse or better than imprisonment for life? no, no! all silly and rubbish. on my part, it was the caprice of a well - fed man; on the lawyers part greed of gold.\ he recollected further what happened after the evening party. it was decided that the lawyer must undergo his imprisonment under the strictest observation, in a garden wing of the bankers house. it was agreed

Explanation:

Response

Since no specific question is provided about "The Bet" by Anton Chekhov, it's not possible to give a targeted answer. If you want to analyze the themes (like the exploration of capital punishment vs. life imprisonment, the nature of freedom and greed), discuss the characters (the banker's impulsiveness, the lawyer's transformation), or have questions about literary devices (symbolism, irony) used in the story, please clarify your question so that I can assist you with relevant analysis or answers.

Answer:

Since no specific question is provided about "The Bet" by Anton Chekhov, it's not possible to give a targeted answer. If you want to analyze the themes (like the exploration of capital punishment vs. life imprisonment, the nature of freedom and greed), discuss the characters (the banker's impulsiveness, the lawyer's transformation), or have questions about literary devices (symbolism, irony) used in the story, please clarify your question so that I can assist you with relevant analysis or answers.