Question

cell membrane coloring
correctly color code and identify the name for each part of the cell membrane.
letter name/color letter name/color
____ phospholipid bilayer (no color) ____ peripheral protein (red)
____ integral protein (purple) ____ cholesterol (brown)
____ fatty acid tails (orange) ____ carbohydrate chain (green)
____ phospholipid head (yellow) ____ glycoproteins (blue)

Explanation:

To solve the cell membrane coloring and identification, we analyze each component:

1. Phospholipid Bilayer (no color)

The phospholipid bilayer is the entire double - layer of phospholipids. In the diagram, the region labeled \( C \) represents the phospholipid bilayer.

2. Integral protein (purple)

Integral proteins span the membrane. The structure labeled \( E \) (and also \( G \), but \( E \) is a clear integral protein) is an integral protein.

3. Fatty acid tails (orange)

Fatty acid tails are the non - polar, hydrophobic parts of phospholipids, represented by the "tails" in the bilayer. The region labeled \( D \) shows the fatty acid tails.

4. Phospholipid head (yellow)

Phospholipid heads are the polar, hydrophilic parts. The "heads" of the phospholipids, labeled \( A \) (the head region of the phospholipids on the left - hand side of the bilayer) represent the phospholipid heads.

5. Peripheral protein (red)

Peripheral proteins are on the surface of the membrane. The structure labeled \( F \) is a peripheral protein.

6. Cholesterol (brown)

Cholesterol is embedded in the bilayer. The structure labeled \( B \) is cholesterol.

7. Carbohydrate chain (green)

Carbohydrate chains are attached to proteins or lipids on the outer surface. The structure labeled \( H \) is a carbohydrate chain.

8. Glycoproteins (blue)

Glycoproteins have carbohydrate chains attached to proteins. The structure labeled \( G \) (with the carbohydrate chain \( H \) attached) is a glycoprotein.

Filling in the table:

Letter	Name/Color	Letter	Name/Color
\( E \) (or \( G \))	Integral protein (purple)	\( B \)	Cholesterol (brown)
\( D \)	Fatty acid tails (orange)	\( H \)	Carbohydrate chain (green)
\( A \)	Phospholipid head (yellow)	\( G \)	Glycoproteins (blue)

(Note: The exact letter - to - component mapping may be adjusted slightly based on the precise diagram interpretation, but this follows the general structure of a cell membrane diagram.)

Answer:

To solve the cell membrane coloring and identification, we analyze each component:

1. Phospholipid Bilayer (no color)

The phospholipid bilayer is the entire double - layer of phospholipids. In the diagram, the region labeled \( C \) represents the phospholipid bilayer.

2. Integral protein (purple)

Integral proteins span the membrane. The structure labeled \( E \) (and also \( G \), but \( E \) is a clear integral protein) is an integral protein.

3. Fatty acid tails (orange)

Fatty acid tails are the non - polar, hydrophobic parts of phospholipids, represented by the "tails" in the bilayer. The region labeled \( D \) shows the fatty acid tails.

4. Phospholipid head (yellow)

Phospholipid heads are the polar, hydrophilic parts. The "heads" of the phospholipids, labeled \( A \) (the head region of the phospholipids on the left - hand side of the bilayer) represent the phospholipid heads.

5. Peripheral protein (red)

Peripheral proteins are on the surface of the membrane. The structure labeled \( F \) is a peripheral protein.

6. Cholesterol (brown)

Cholesterol is embedded in the bilayer. The structure labeled \( B \) is cholesterol.

7. Carbohydrate chain (green)

Carbohydrate chains are attached to proteins or lipids on the outer surface. The structure labeled \( H \) is a carbohydrate chain.

8. Glycoproteins (blue)

Glycoproteins have carbohydrate chains attached to proteins. The structure labeled \( G \) (with the carbohydrate chain \( H \) attached) is a glycoprotein.

Filling in the table:

Letter	Name/Color	Letter	Name/Color
\( E \) (or \( G \))	Integral protein (purple)	\( B \)	Cholesterol (brown)
\( D \)	Fatty acid tails (orange)	\( H \)	Carbohydrate chain (green)
\( A \)	Phospholipid head (yellow)	\( G \)	Glycoproteins (blue)

(Note: The exact letter - to - component mapping may be adjusted slightly based on the precise diagram interpretation, but this follows the general structure of a cell membrane diagram.)