Question

column a

1. transports proteins throughout the cell.
2. long hair like projection used for movement in cells, uses a whip - like motion.
3. breaks down food into energy that the cell can use in a process called cellular respiration.
4. organelle that contains digestive enzymes to breakdown harmful substances.
5. cell with no membrane bound structures and no nucleus.
6. structure that packages and modifies proteins.
7. serves as a boundary between the cell and the environment; has selective permeability.
8. short numerous hair - like projections that move in wave patterns for movement.
9. used for storage in a cell.
10. network of proteins found within the cytoplasm for support and structure in cell.
11. firm, fairly rigid structure found outside of plants for support.
12. controls what enters and exits the nucleus.
13. where proteins are made.
14. central dense region in the nucleus that makes rrna for making ribosomes.
15. cell with membrane bound organelles and a nucleus.
16. chlorophyll containing organelle in plants that uses light energy to help create glucose in a process called photosynthesis.
17. organelle that makes lipids and membrane.
18. organelle in eukaryotic cells near the nucleus that has ribosomes attached to it.

column b
a. golgi apparatus
b. chloroplast
c. mitochondria
d. flagella
e. cytoskeleton
f. cytoplasm
g. eukaryote
h. rough endoplasmic reticulum
i. nuclear pores
j. ribosome
k. cell wall
l. nucleolus
m. vesicle
n. vacuole
o. smooth endoplasmic reticulum
p. cell membrane
q. lysosome
r. cilia
s. nucleus
t. prokaryote

Explanation:

1. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum transports proteins throughout the cell.
2. Flagella are long hair - like projections used for movement in cells with a whip - like motion.
3. Mitochondria break down food into energy for the cell through cellular respiration.
4. Lysosome contains digestive enzymes to break down harmful substances.
5. Prokaryote is a cell with no membrane - bound structures and no nucleus.
6. Golgi Apparatus packages and modifies proteins.
7. Cell membrane serves as a boundary between the cell and the environment with selective permeability.
8. Cilia are short numerous hair - like projections that move in wave patterns for movement.
9. Vacuole is used for storage in a cell.
10. Cytoskeleton is a network of proteins within the cytoplasm for support and structure in the cell.
11. Cell wall is a firm, fairly rigid structure outside of plants for support.
12. Nuclear pores control what enters and exits the nucleus.
13. Ribosome is where proteins are made.
14. Nucleolus is the central dense region in the nucleus that makes rRNA for making ribosomes.
15. Eukaryote is a cell with membrane - bound organelles and a nucleus.
16. Chloroplast is the chlorophyll - containing organelle in plants that uses light energy for photosynthesis to create glucose.
17. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum makes lipids and membrane.
18. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum is an organelle in eukaryotic cells near the nucleus with ribosomes attached to it.

Answer:

1. h. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
2. d. Flagella
3. c. Mitochondria
4. q. Lysosome
5. t. Prokaryote
6. a. Golgi Apparatus
7. p. cell membrane
8. r. Cilia
9. n. Vacuole
10. e. Cytoskeleton
11. k. cell wall
12. i. nuclear pores
13. j. ribosome
14. l. nucleolus
15. g. Eukaryote
16. b. Chloroplast
17. o. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
18. h. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum