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$\\overline{tv} \\cong \\overline{su}$, $\\overline{sw} \\parallel \\ov…

Question

$\overline{tv} \cong \overline{su}$, $\overline{sw} \parallel \overline{tv}$, and $\overline{st} \parallel \overline{uv}$. complete the proof that $\angle tuv \cong \angle svu$.

statementreason
2$\overline{sw} \parallel \overline{tv}$given
3$\overline{st} \parallel \overline{uv}$given
4$\overline{st} \parallel \overline{vw}$given
5$\overline{tv} \cong \overline{sw}$parallelograms have congruent opposite sides
6$\overline{sw} \cong \overline{su}$
7$\angle suw \cong \angle w$
8$\angle tvu \cong \angle w$corresponding angles theorem
9$\angle tvu \cong \angle suw$transitive property of congruence
10$\overline{uv} \cong \overline{uv}$reflexive property of congruence
11$\triangle suv \cong \triangle tvu$sas
12$\angle tuv \cong \angle svu$cpctc

Explanation:

Response
For Statement 6:

Step1: Identify known congruences

We know from Statement 1 that $\overline{TV} \cong \overline{SU}$ and from Statement 5 that $\overline{TV} \cong \overline{SW}$.

Step2: Apply Transitive Property

The Transitive Property of Congruence states that if $a \cong b$ and $b \cong c$, then $a \cong c$. Here, let $a = \overline{SW}$, $b = \overline{TV}$, and $c = \overline{SU}$. Since $\overline{TV} \cong \overline{SU}$ (Statement 1) and $\overline{TV} \cong \overline{SW}$ (Statement 5), by the Transitive Property of Congruence, we can conclude that $\overline{SW} \cong \overline{SU}$.

For Statement 7:

Step1: Identify triangle type

Since $\overline{SW} \cong \overline{SU}$ (from Statement 6), triangle $SUW$ is isosceles with $\overline{SW} = \overline{SU}$.

Step2: Apply Isosceles Triangle Theorem

The Isosceles Triangle Theorem states that if two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite those sides are congruent. In $\triangle SUW$, the sides $\overline{SW}$ and $\overline{SU}$ are congruent, so the angles opposite them, $\angle SUW$ and $\angle W$, are congruent. So the reason is "Isosceles Triangle Theorem" (or "Base Angles of an Isosceles Triangle are Congruent").

Final Answers for the Blanks:
  • Statement 6 Reason: Transitive Property of Congruence
  • Statement 7 Reason: Isosceles Triangle Theorem (or Base Angles of an Isosceles Triangle are Congruent)

(If we assume we need to fill one at a time, for Statement 6: Transitive Property of Congruence; for Statement 7: Isosceles Triangle Theorem)

Answer:

Step1: Identify triangle type

Since $\overline{SW} \cong \overline{SU}$ (from Statement 6), triangle $SUW$ is isosceles with $\overline{SW} = \overline{SU}$.

Step2: Apply Isosceles Triangle Theorem

The Isosceles Triangle Theorem states that if two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite those sides are congruent. In $\triangle SUW$, the sides $\overline{SW}$ and $\overline{SU}$ are congruent, so the angles opposite them, $\angle SUW$ and $\angle W$, are congruent. So the reason is "Isosceles Triangle Theorem" (or "Base Angles of an Isosceles Triangle are Congruent").

Final Answers for the Blanks:
  • Statement 6 Reason: Transitive Property of Congruence
  • Statement 7 Reason: Isosceles Triangle Theorem (or Base Angles of an Isosceles Triangle are Congruent)

(If we assume we need to fill one at a time, for Statement 6: Transitive Property of Congruence; for Statement 7: Isosceles Triangle Theorem)