QUESTION IMAGE
Question
complete the sentences with the appropriate form of ser or estar and an adjective with the opposite meaning of the adjective in italics.
modelo la biblioteca está cerrada hoy, pero los bancos están abiertos.
- la habitación de mi hermana siempre está sucia, pero mi habitación (ser/estar) __ á __.
- estoy contento porque estamos de vacaciones, pero mis padres (ser/estar) __ __ porque tienen que trabajar.
- tu primo es alto y moreno, pero tú (ser/estar) __ y __.
- mi amigo fernando dice que las matemáticas son difíciles, pero yo creo que (ser/estar) __ __.
Question 1
To solve this, we first identify the opposite of "sucia" (dirty), which is "limpia" (clean). Then, we determine the correct verb: "estar" is used for temporary states or conditions of a place (like a room's cleanliness). The subject "mi habitación" is singular feminine, so the correct form of "estar" is "está".
The opposite of "contento" (happy) is "triste" (sad). The subject "mis padres" is plural, and we use "estar" for temporary emotional states. The plural form of "estar" is "están".
For "alto" (tall), the opposite is "bajo" (short); for "moreno" (dark - haired), the opposite is "rubio" (blond). The subject "tú" uses the verb "ser" (for inherent characteristics like height and hair color). The form of "ser" for "tú" is "eres".
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está; limpia