QUESTION IMAGE
Question
complete the table of values for $f(x) = 2x + 3$ and $g(x) = 2^x + 1$.
| $x$ | $f(x)$ | $g(x)$ |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ||
| 4 |
both $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ grow as $x$ gets larger and larger. which function eventually exceeds the other?
$f(x) = 2x + 3$ $g(x) = 2^x + 1$
Step1: Calculate f(x) for x=1
Substitute x=1 into $f(x)=2x+3$:
$2(1)+3=5$
Step2: Calculate g(x) for x=1
Substitute x=1 into $g(x)=2^x+1$:
$2^1+1=3$
Step3: Calculate f(x) for x=2
Substitute x=2 into $f(x)=2x+3$:
$2(2)+3=7$
Step4: Calculate g(x) for x=2
Substitute x=2 into $g(x)=2^x+1$:
$2^2+1=5$
Step5: Calculate f(x) for x=3
Substitute x=3 into $f(x)=2x+3$:
$2(3)+3=9$
Step6: Calculate g(x) for x=3
Substitute x=3 into $g(x)=2^x+1$:
$2^3+1=9$
Step7: Calculate f(x) for x=4
Substitute x=4 into $f(x)=2x+3$:
$2(4)+3=11$
Step8: Calculate g(x) for x=4
Substitute x=4 into $g(x)=2^x+1$:
$2^4+1=17$
Step9: Compare long-term growth
Exponential functions grow faster than linear functions.
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Completed Table:
| $x$ | $f(x)$ | $g(x)$ |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 7 | 5 |
| 3 | 9 | 9 |
| 4 | 11 | 17 |
Growth Comparison Answer:
$g(x)=2^x + 1$