Question

explain the evolution of moral law in/through scripture
explain the christian call or vocation and why it is a struggle to achieve it
what specific gifts does god give us to follow moral law and how do we grow them in our lives?
list four sources of moral theology
what is the fundamental christian belief regarding souls and what happens when this belief is absent in life?
describe four qualities or attributes of the soul
list 3 principles of the soul as unique to christian humans

Explanation:

1. Evolution of moral law in Scripture: In Christianity, moral law evolves from the Old - Testament commandments like the Ten Commandments to the New - Testament teachings of love and grace. The Old Testament sets a foundation of rules for behavior, while the New Testament emphasizes the internalization of moral values through faith in Jesus.
2. Christian call or vocation: It refers to the divine calling to live a life of faith, love, and service. Struggles to achieve it come from human sinfulness, temptation, and the difficulty of living up to high moral and spiritual standards.
3. Gifts to follow moral law: Gifts like the Holy Spirit's fruits (love, joy, peace, etc.) are given. Growth comes through prayer, study of the Bible, and participation in the Christian community.
4. Sources of moral theology: The Bible, Church tradition, reason, and the experience of the faithful are common sources. The Bible provides divine revelation, tradition passes on the Church's understanding, reason helps in ethical analysis, and the faithful's experience offers practical insights.
5. Fundamental Christian belief regarding souls: Christians believe the soul is immortal and will face judgment after death. Absence of this belief may lead to a lack of moral accountability and a more self - centered life.
6. Qualities of the soul: Some qualities could be immortality, the capacity for moral choice, the ability to have a relationship with God, and the seat of emotions and intellect.
7. Principles of the soul unique to Christian humans: The idea that the soul is created in the image of God, that it can be redeemed through Jesus Christ, and that it has an eternal destiny in heaven or hell.

Answer:

1. The evolution of moral law in Scripture progresses from Old - Testament command - based morality to New - Testament love - centered morality.
2. The Christian call is to live a life of faith and service, and struggles arise from human sin and temptation.
3. Gifts like the fruits of the Holy Spirit are given, and growth occurs through spiritual practices.
4. Four sources of moral theology are the Bible, Church tradition, reason, and the experience of the faithful.
5. The fundamental belief is that the soul is immortal and faces judgment; its absence may lead to moral laxity.
6. Four qualities of the soul are immortality, moral - choice capacity, God - relationship ability, and seat of emotions/intellect.
7. Three principles of the soul unique to Christian humans are creation in God's image, redemption through Christ, and an eternal destiny.