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Question
explain how the relationship between the acacia tree and the acacia ant is an example of mutualism. the ant finds a living space within the tree but the ant does not provide a benefit to the tree. the ant harms the acacia tree by burrowing in the trunk where it lives. the tree provides housing and food for the ant and the ant helps protect the tree from being eaten. rewatch submit
Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship where both organisms benefit. In the case of the acacia tree - acacia ant relationship, the tree offers housing (hollow thorns) and food (nectar - like secretions) to the ant. In return, the ant defends the tree from herbivores and competing plants by attacking potential threats and removing nearby vegetation.
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The tree provides housing and food for the ant and the ant helps protect the tree from being eaten.