Question

1. figure 3 above shows what happens to an enzyme when exposed to heat. using the figure above, describe how the structure of enzyme effect the enzymes ability to function properly.

Explanation:

Enzyme function depends on structure. Heat causes denaturation, altering active - site shape and preventing substrate binding.

Answer:

Enzymes have a specific three - dimensional structure that is crucial for their function. The active site of an enzyme has a particular shape that allows it to bind to specific substrates. When an enzyme is exposed to heat, its structure can be disrupted through a process called denaturation. This changes the shape of the active site. As a result, the substrate can no longer bind to the active site effectively. Without proper substrate - enzyme binding, the enzyme cannot catalyze the chemical reaction as efficiently or at all, thus impairing its ability to function properly.