Question

foundations of the civil rights movement
progress toward equality
the civil rights movement is a key part of black culture and the evolution of civil rights in the united states
reconstruction amendments: after the civil war, the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth amendments abolished slavery, granted citizenship, and gave black men the right to vote. however, jim crow laws in the south tried to undo as much of that progress as possible, and the 1896 plessy v. ferguson ruling reinforced racial segregation, declaring that “separate but equal” public spaces were constitutional
cultural renaissance: cultural movements like the harlem renaissance in the 1920s displayed african - american creativity and culture. however, the great depression brought economic hardship and delayed civil rights reforms as the country underwent recovery
creating change: in the years leading up to world war ii, civil rights leader a. philip randolph planned a march on washington in 1941 to end discrimination in defense industry jobs. randolph knew that president franklin d. roosevelt didnt want a massive protest on his hands while the u.s. was about to enter world war ii, so he met with roosevelt to negotiate. the president conceded, issuing executive order 8802 to ban discrimination in defense and government jobs
why did president roosevelt issue executive order 8802?
to fully desegregate all public schools across the nation
to prevent a civil rights march on washington with world war ii looming
to ensure the g.i. bill would benefit all returning veterans equally

Explanation:

In 1941, with World War II looming, civil - rights leader A. Philip Randolph planned a civil rights march on Washington to end discrimination in defense industry jobs. President Roosevelt issued Executive Order 8802 to avoid the march as he did not want a massive protest during the war - preparation period.

Answer:

to prevent a civil rights march on Washington with World War II looming