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the four main biomolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. come in three types - monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. - means one. - means two. - means two or more (many). carbohydrates come with one ring (mono), two rings (di), or three or more rings (poly) structures. - are fats. oils and waxes are also made of lipids. lipids are made of chains - giving them long storage capabilities. lipids provide and cushion for cells. lipids provide energy. are made of lipids. cell membranes are made of lipids - phospholipid heads, and two tails. acids - are a group of nucleotides bonded together by bonds to make dna (deoxyribose nucleic acid) or rna (ribose nucleic acid). dna and rna make of our in living organisms. are often confused as providers of energy. carbohydrates provide the energy, while proteins turn into food for cells. and for chemical reactions that occur in the body. proteins cells
Carbohydrates come in three types as described with prefix - meanings. Lipids are fats etc., made of fatty - acid chains, providing insulation and long - term energy, with cell membranes having phospholipid structure. Nucleic acids are made of nucleotides bonded by peptide bonds and are related to genetics. Proteins are not energy providers mainly but are for cell food, building, and enzymes for reactions.
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- Carbohydrates; Mono; Di; Poly
- Lipids; fatty - acid; insulation; long - term; Cell membranes; fatty - acid
- Nucleic; peptide; genetics
- Proteins; build; enzymes; repair