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Question
in a gas, particles are far from one another and constantly move in different directions. the particles in a gas have more thermal energy than they would if the substance were a liquid. so, when a substance is a gas, its particles move more quickly and can spread farther apart. complete the table. | | liquid | gas | |---|---|---| | particles are arranged close together. | | | | particles are spread far from one another. | | | | particles can move freely past one another. | | |
Brief Explanations
- For "Particles are arranged close together": Liquids have particles packed closely (only small gaps), while gas particles are far apart. So this applies to liquids.
- For "Particles are spread far from one another": The provided text explicitly states gas particles are far apart, which is not true for liquids. So this applies to gases.
- For "Particles can move freely past one another": Liquid particles slide past each other freely, and gas particles also move freely in all directions, so this applies to both.
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| Liquid | Gas | |
|---|---|---|
| Particles are spread far from one another. | ❌ | ✅ |
| Particles can move freely past one another. | ✅ | ✅ |