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Question
insects become resistant to pesticides very quickly, sometime in one generation. if an insect is resistant to the chemical, most of the offspring will also be. since insect generations can be a matter of weeks, insects in an area can become immune to a chemical within months. natural selection gene flow genetic drift mutation
Natural selection is the process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. Insects with pesticide - resistant traits are more likely to survive pesticide exposure and pass on these traits to their offspring. Gene flow involves the transfer of genes between populations, genetic drift is the change in the frequency of an existing gene variant in a population due to random sampling of organisms, and mutation is a change in the DNA sequence. But in the context of insects quickly becoming resistant to pesticides and passing that on to offspring, natural selection is the main mechanism.
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A. Natural selection