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Question
lo 6.1. what is the function of astrocytes?
help regulate the chemical environment around neurons
initiate and propagate action potentials in neurons
maintain the myelin sheath around axons
produce hormones that stimulate muscle growth
help synthesize and release neurotransmitters
Astrocytes are a type of glial cell in the central - nervous system. They play a crucial role in regulating the chemical environment around neurons by controlling the levels of ions and neurotransmitters. They do not initiate/propagate action potentials (neurons do), maintain the myelin sheath (oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells do), produce muscle - stimulating hormones, or directly synthesize/release neurotransmitters in the same way neurons do.
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Help regulate the chemical environment around neurons