Question

name evos joaquin prado sioses class/period date photosynthesis & cellular respiration directions: identify each organelle shown below. identify the energy transformation process that occurs within each organelle and write the general equation that summarizes the process. finally, identify the reactants and products of cellular respiration and photosynthesis to show the relationship between the two processes. a word bank is provided for identifying and labeling the diagrams. note: the summary equations are not included in the word bank. word bank: carbon dioxide (co₂) cellular respiration chloroplast energy (atp) glucose (c₆h₁₂o₆) oxygen (o₂) mitochondrion photosynthesis sunlight water (h₂o) 1. organelle: __________ 2. site of (process): ________ 3. equation: ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. organelle: ________ 11. site of (process): ________ 12. equation: __________

Explanation:

For the Chloroplast (Top Organelle):

Step1: Identify Organelle

The organelle with stacked thylakoids is the Chloroplast.

Step2: Identify Process

Photosynthesis occurs in the Chloroplast, using sunlight, CO₂, and H₂O to make glucose and O₂.

Step3: Write Photosynthesis Equation

The general equation for photosynthesis is $6CO_2 + 6H_2O \xrightarrow[\text{Chloroplast}]{\text{Sunlight}} C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2$.

Step4: Identify Inputs/Outputs (4,7,8,5,6)

• 4: Sunlight (energy source for photosynthesis)
• 7: Carbon Dioxide ($CO_2$) (reactant)
• 8: Water ($H_2O$) (reactant)
• 5: Glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$) (product)
• 6: Oxygen ($O_2$) (product)

For the Mitochondrion (Bottom Organelle):

Step5: Identify Organelle

The organelle with folded inner membranes is the Mitochondrion.

Step6: Identify Process

Cellular Respiration occurs in the Mitochondrion, using glucose and O₂ to make CO₂, H₂O, and ATP.

Step7: Write Cellular Respiration Equation

The general equation for cellular respiration is $C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2 \xrightarrow[\text{Mitochondrion}]{\text{}} 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + \text{Energy (ATP)}$.

Step8: Identify Inputs/Outputs (9)

• 9: Energy (ATP) (product of cellular respiration)

Answer:

s (Filling the Blanks):

1. Organelle: Chloroplast
2. Site of (process): Photosynthesis
3. Equation: $6CO_2 + 6H_2O \xrightarrow[\text{Chloroplast}]{\text{Sunlight}} C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2$
4. Sunlight
5. Glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$)
6. Oxygen ($O_2$)
7. Carbon Dioxide ($CO_2$)
8. Water ($H_2O$)
9. Energy (ATP)
10. Organelle: Mitochondrion
11. Site of (process): Cellular Respiration
12. Equation: $C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2

ightarrow 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + \text{Energy (ATP)}$ (or with "Mitochondrion" as the site)