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Question
it is often necessary to do calculations using scientific perform each of the following calculations. (8.10 × 10⁻⁵)(1.00 × 10⁻⁸) =
Step1: Multiply the coefficients
Multiply the coefficients \(8.10\) and \(1.00\).
\(8.10\times1.00 = 8.10\)
Step2: Add the exponents of 10
For numbers in scientific notation \(a\times10^m\) and \(b\times10^n\), when multiplying, we add the exponents: \(m + n\). Here, \(m=- 5\) and \(n = - 8\), so \(-5+( - 8)=-13\)
Step3: Combine the results
Combine the coefficient and the power of 10. So the result is \(8.10\times10^{-13}\), which can also be written as \(8.1\times10^{-13}\) (since \(8.10 = 8.1\) for significant figures consideration here, but if we keep three significant figures, it's \(8.10\times10^{-13}\))
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\(8.10\times10^{-13}\) (or \(8.1\times10^{-13}\))