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Question
in one to three sentences, describe what happens during the carbon fixation stage of the calvin cycle.
During the carbon fixation stage of the Calvin cycle, an enzyme (RuBisCO) catalyzes the reaction between carbon dioxide ($\ce{CO_2}$) and a five - carbon molecule called ribulose - 1,5 - bisphosphate (RuBP). This reaction forms an unstable six - carbon compound, which immediately splits into two three - carbon molecules of 3 - phosphoglycerate (3 - PGA).
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During carbon fixation in the Calvin cycle, RuBisCO combines $\ce{CO_2}$ with RuBP to form an unstable six - carbon compound that splits into two 3 - PGA molecules.