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Question
the proportion used to find the average number of trout you would expect to live in the pond is
$\frac{7}{20}=\frac{x}{400}$.
solve the proportion to find the expected number of trout in the population.
the expected number of trout in the population is
sample 1\tsample 2
catfish\t3\t5
bass\t9\t9
trout\t8\t6
all fish\t20\t20
Step1: Cross - multiply the proportion
$7\times400 = 20\times x$
Step2: Simplify the left - hand side
$2800=20x$
Step3: Solve for $x$
$x=\frac{2800}{20}=140$
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140