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read the passage. last year, luz joined the track-and-field team becaus…

Question

read the passage. last year, luz joined the track-and-field team because she wanted to try pole-vaulting. luz trained with coach davis, and with practice she excelled at the sport. by fall, luz was able to compete in a real field meet with her team members. in the first meet, luz stumbled at takeoff. though luz came in last place, coach davis knew that luz would get better with practice. next week, luz will be participating in her second competition. which sentence corrects an error in pronoun-antecedent agreement? ○ last year, luz joined the track-and-field team because luz wanted to try pole-vaulting. ○ luz trained with coach davis, and with practice luz excelled at the sport. ○ by fall, luz was able to compete in a real field meet with luz’s team members. ○ though luz came in last place, coach davis knew that she would get better with practice.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

To determine the correct sentence, we analyze pronoun - antecedent agreement. In the original passage, when referring to Luz, using "she" (a pronoun) is correct as it agrees with the antecedent "Luz" (a singular female noun). Let's analyze each option:

  • Option 1: Just repeats the original sentence without correcting a pronoun - antecedent error (it just replaces "she" with "Luz" but there was no error in the original for this part).
  • Option 2: Also just replaces a pronoun ("she") with the noun "Luz" without correcting an error.
  • Option 3: Replaces "her" (correct pronoun) with "Luz's" which is incorrect as "her" was appropriate for showing possession related to Luz.
  • Option 4: "she" correctly refers to "Luz" (the antecedent). In the original, if there was a potential error (but in this case, the other options have errors), this option uses the correct pronoun - antecedent agreement. Wait, actually, let's re - evaluate. Wait, the original passage has correct pronoun - antecedent in most cases, but the question is which sentence corrects an error. Wait, no, let's check each option's original error (if any) and correction. Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Let's check again:

Wait, the original sentences:

  1. "Last year, Luz joined the track - and - field team because she wanted to try pole - vaulting." (correct, "she" refers to Luz)
  2. "Luz trained with Coach Davis, and with practice she excelled at the sport." (correct, "she" refers to Luz)
  3. "By fall, Luz was able to compete in a real field meet with her team members." (correct, "her" refers to Luz)
  4. "Though Luz came in last place, Coach Davis knew that Luz would get better with practice." (here, using "Luz" again is not wrong, but the option D is "Though Luz came in last place, Coach Davis knew that she would get better with practice." Wait, no, maybe the original had a different error. Wait, no, let's check the options again.

Wait, the error is in pronoun - antecedent agreement. Let's check each option:

  • Option A: "because Luz wanted to try pole - vaulting" – the original was "because she wanted...", this just replaces "she" with "Luz", no error correction (the original was correct).
  • Option B: "and with practice Luz excelled..." – original was "and with practice she excelled...", just replacing "she" with "Luz", no error correction (original was correct).
  • Option C: "with Luz's team members" – original was "with her team members". "Her" is a possessive pronoun that correctly refers to Luz. Using "Luz's" is more wordy and not a correction of an error (in fact, "her" was correct).
  • Option D: "that she would get better..." – original was "that Luz would get better...". Here, "she" is a pronoun that correctly refers to Luz (the antecedent). So this option corrects the use of the noun "Luz" (in the original part of the sentence "that Luz would...") to the pronoun "she" which is a correct pronoun - antecedent agreement (and also makes the sentence more concise). Wait, maybe the original had "Luz" instead of "she" in that part, and this option corrects it by using "she" which agrees with "Luz" (the antecedent). So the correct option is the last one.

Answer:

D. Though Luz came in last place, Coach Davis knew that she would get better with practice.