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Question
select the text from the paragraph that best helps you understand that relative means in comparison to something else. there may be more than one correct choice. the saxophone has been around for about 170 years. while other instruments, such as drums, guitars, and flutes, have existed for thousands of years, the saxophone is a relative newcomer to the world of music. it was invented in the 1840s by adolphe sax, a belgian musician and instrument maker, to address a disparity in tone across sections of the orchestra. sax had noted that brass instruments frequently overpowered the woodwinds, creating an unevenness in sound and tone.
The phrase "While other instruments, such as drums, guitars, and flutes, have existed for thousands of years, the saxophone is a relative newcomer" shows a comparison between the saxophone and other instruments in terms of their existence - time, which helps to understand "relative" as in comparison to something else.
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"While other instruments, such as drums, guitars, and flutes, have existed for thousands of years, the saxophone is a relative newcomer"