QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the table shows the year in school and the number of years experience for 18 players on a high school soccer team. the coach can choose 2 players to be captains. a captain must be a junior (jr) or a senior (sr), and have played on the team for more than 1 year.
how many different captain pairs can the coach choose?
the coach can choose
\boxed{}
different pairs as captains.
| player | year in school | years on team |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | fr | 1 |
| 3 | jr | 2 |
| 4 | so | 2 |
| 5 | so | 2 |
| 6 | sr | 3 |
| 7 | sr | 4 |
| 8 | jr | 3 |
| 9 | jr | 1 |
| 10 | fr | 1 |
| 11 | sr | 1 |
| 12 | sr | 3 |
| 13 | sr | 4 |
| 14 | so | 2 |
| 15 | jr | 3 |
| 16 | jr | 1 |
| 17 | sr | 2 |
| 18 | so | 2 |
Step1: Identify eligible players
First, count players who are Jr/Sr AND have >1 year on team:
- Player1: Sr, 1yr → no
- Player2: Fr, 1yr → no
- Player3: Jr, 2yr → yes
- Player4: So, 2yr → no
- Player5: So, 2yr → no
- Player6: Sr, 3yr → yes
- Player7: Sr, 4yr → yes
- Player8: Jr, 3yr → yes
- Player9: Jr, 1yr → no
- Player10: Fr, 1yr → no
- Player11: Sr, 1yr → no
- Player12: Sr, 3yr → yes
- Player13: Sr, 4yr → yes
- Player14: So, 2yr → no
- Player15: Jr, 3yr → yes
- Player16: Jr, 1yr → no
- Player17: Sr, 2yr → yes
- Player18: So, 2yr → no
Eligible players: 3,6,7,8,12,13,15,17 → total of 8 players.
Step2: Calculate pair combinations
Use combination formula $\binom{n}{k}=\frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}$, where $n=8$, $k=2$.
$$\binom{8}{2}=\frac{8!}{2!(8-2)!}=\frac{8\times7}{2\times1}=28$$
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28