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Question
a traditional die with six sides numbered 1 to 6 is rolled. find the theoretical probability of rolling a 2. p(2) = ?
Step1: Identify total outcomes
A die has 6 sides, so total outcomes $n(S)=6$.
Step2: Identify favorable outcomes
Rolling a 2 is 1 favorable outcome, so $n(E) = 1$.
Step3: Use probability formula
The probability formula is $P(E)=\frac{n(E)}{n(S)}$. Substituting values, we get $P(2)=\frac{1}{6}$.
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$\frac{1}{6}$