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Question
what is the equation of the trend line in the scatter plot? use the two orange points to write the equation in slope - intercept form. write any coefficients as integers, proper fractions, or improper fractions in simplest form.
Step1: Identify the two - point coordinates
The two orange points are approximately $(4,2)$ and $(6,9)$.
Step2: Calculate the slope $m$
The slope formula is $m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$. Substitute $(x_1,y_1)=(4,2)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(6,9)$ into the formula: $m=\frac{9 - 2}{6 - 4}=\frac{7}{2}$.
Step3: Use the point - slope form to find the y - intercept $b$
The point - slope form is $y - y_1=m(x - x_1)$. Using the point $(4,2)$ and $m = \frac{7}{2}$, we have $y-2=\frac{7}{2}(x - 4)$. Expand the right - hand side: $y-2=\frac{7}{2}x-14$. Add 2 to both sides to get the slope - intercept form $y=mx + b$: $y=\frac{7}{2}x-12$.
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$y=\frac{7}{2}x - 12$