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Question
- what are the monomers found inside each of the four macromolecules? 5. draw and label the parts of an enzyme, the active site, the substrate, and the products:
For question 4, the four macromolecules are proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. Proteins have amino - acids as monomers, nucleic acids have nucleotides, carbohydrates have monosaccharides, and lipids (triglycerides) have glycerol and fatty acids. For question 5, an enzyme is a protein with a specific three - dimensional shape. The active site is a region on the enzyme where the substrate binds. The substrate is the molecule upon which the enzyme acts. When the reaction is complete, products are formed. However, as this is a drawing task, a textual description can only explain the components but not perform the drawing.
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- Proteins: Amino - acids; Nucleic acids: Nucleotides; Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides; Lipids (triglycerides): Glycerol and fatty acids
- An enzyme has an active site where the substrate binds. After the reaction, products are formed. (Drawing cannot be provided in text format)