QUESTION IMAGE
Question
what is the relationship between
ecological succession and
equilibrium in an ecosystem?
f ecological succession helps
maintain equilibrium in an
ecosystem.
g ecological succession prevents
ecosystems from ever reaching
equilibrium.
h there is no relationship between
ecological succession and
equilibrium.
j ecological succession and
equilibrium are the same thing.
To determine the correct answer, we analyze the concepts of ecological succession and ecosystem equilibrium. Ecological succession is the process of change in the species structure of an ecological community over time. Ecosystem equilibrium (or climax community) is a stable state that an ecosystem reaches after succession. Succession helps the ecosystem move towards and maintain this equilibrium by replacing less adapted species with more adapted ones, leading to a stable, self - sustaining community. Option G is wrong because succession leads to equilibrium. Option H is wrong as there is a clear relationship. Option J is wrong as succession is a process and equilibrium is a state, they are not the same. So the correct option is F.
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F. Ecological succession helps maintain equilibrium in an ecosystem.