Question

which method of genetic recombination is illustrated in the diagram?
independent assortment
fertilization
crossing over
sexual reproduction

Explanation:

Independent assortment is the random distribution of homologous chromosome pairs during meiosis, which leads to different combinations of alleles in gametes. The diagram shows different arrangements of chromosome - gene combinations being separated into gametes, which is characteristic of independent assortment. Fertilization involves the union of gametes, crossing - over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, and sexual reproduction is a broader concept that includes both meiosis and fertilization.

Answer:

A. independent assortment